Internet
of things is not an accomplished thing but a vision, a roadmap but without
destination, still being built, still evolving with scope for many long years
to come. In hindsight, what IOT brings is what emerging world are now talking
about, like - smart homes & cities after getting sufficiently stuffed with
smart phones, but what exactly this smart means over here? – Its being
connected and getting more connected per second which defines internet of
things (IOT) as the network of physical things – Vehicles, buildings, devices
and other physical objects embedded with sensors, software’s, electronics and a
network layer that enables these physical devices to communicate among
themselves, exchange data and constitute a cyber-physical system which can be
smartly accessed, directed & controlled remotely.
In
a technologically enhanced world of today, machines and manufactured objects
have also started speaking (what?!?) with support from IOT and they want to tag
themselves as “smart” & “social” and the machine ego it imbibes without any
pre-conceived notion. What do we mean, is machine being human? – NO, but the
level of interactive features, inter-communication capability, analytics ability
and the automated decision making intelligence, these IOT devices inherits, makes
up the differentiation.
However
Internet of Things goes beyond the machine to machine interaction &
exchanges and covers a plethora of devices and applications. As an add-on,
analytics is used for predictive decision making using data collected from
these interconnected embedded machines and IoT devices. Thus, making it essential
for IoT companies to have extensive knowledge of analytics to realize their promising
capability for developing futuristic products.
How IoT impacts us & Business?:
- Responsive
Customer relationship:- IoT revolutionizes the way customers and companies can come
along. Rather than just meeting at the sale point, their relationship becomes a
continuous synergy, which may last as long as the customer keeps using a product
and the respective services.
- Enhanced
quality living:- Individual users of interconnected physical objects will see
the unique services enhancing their affinity to the products, providing higher standard
of life, comfort, security, fun and entertainment. Corporate users of these
services will gain from efficiency upgrade, cost reduction, and optimized
allocation of resources.
- Transport
management:- Businesses usually does not require to have a connection or access
to real world devices however if we see practices of UBER as an organization which
is using IOT to provide their services which was previously delivered by fleet
of owned transports now without having these fleets.
- Farming
innovation:- Another revolution in agricultural field is contributed by IOT, as
JOHN DECREE have added data connectivity to their farming equipment, providing
farmers, specific information about which crops to plant, plough when and where
and even best routes to plough.
- Evolved
distributions:- The IoT can support electronic component distributors revamp
their traditional business operating models and open up into adjoining markets.
- Semiconductors
revenue management:- The IoT helps to install sensors to record yields and configurations
at different production steps, and then in combination with analytics, can help
the yield application to keep up with the incoming data and reducing the
reaction time between detecting an actionable event and making appropriate decisions
to adjust the manufacturing or test process.
- Contract
manufacturing:- IoT guided predictive maintenance, uses sensors located in the various
parts of the machine to provide continuous visibility into the machine and its
operating status. These conditions & status information can further be used
to align repair resources like human, spares & cash to a place where they exist
in sync with the manufacturing threads which enhances production by
significantly cutting downtime.
Top 5 companies & method of their IOT
implementation
- AMAZON WEB SERVICE:- Through their wide variety of platforms like,
Amazon Kinesis, Amazon S3, Lambda, Amazon Machine Learning, and Amazon
DynamoDB to build IoT applications while helping their individual users to
build their own IOT application which is capable of remotely accessing and controlling
IOT sensors data.
- FACEBOOK:-
Growing on with IoT evolution, Facebook is supplying a developer kit for Parse
(a company it purchased in 2013), which is a back-end mobile platform that
helps it developers to create
application with IoT efficacy which support major chip manufacturers like
Intel, Atmel and Broadcom. This kit extends its supports to users while creating
applications, capable to share data among interconnected devices.
- GE:-
GE has built “Predix” a software which integrates machine emitted data with
conventional cloud databases. This software helps integrate GE’s already
existing products like hospital operations management, airline fuel
optimisation and Grid IQ solutions for utility companies with machines that is capable
of taking automated decisions.
- GOOGLE:-
This giant has an application called “Brillo” which uses a language called
Weave capable of smoothing the lines of connections between inter connected
objects and their communication.
- IBM:-
IBM has products like messaging applications for machine to machine data, named
MessageSight, along with MobileFirst, which wings objects with mobile
capabilities, and BlueMix, a platform for developing application that manages
IoT data collection, analysis and related decision processes.
Gunaatita
Technology is an emerging Internet of Things (IOT) inclined development centre
with its focus on creating different IoT devices & apps using Microsoft .NET
Micro framework application like Gadgeteer with Azure Blob storage. Additionally
we also use C# on Netduino Plus 2 boards to create IoT devices using
.net micro framework SDKs, tools for Microsoft Visual Studio and Netduino SDK.
IOT
applications are not limited to any domain and encompasses continued
innovation in Media, Environmental monitoring, Infrastructure management,
Manufacturing, Energy management, Medical and healthcare systems, Building and
home automation, transportation and Large scale deployments which is intrinsic
to make the life easier for a person, however there also exists loud criticism
and controversies around privacy, autonomy, control and its environmental
impact on which stakeholders need to continuously debate on to check its
adverse effect, prone to cause imbalance between human & nature.
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